1-Day Debre Libanos Excursions and Portuguese Bridge

Tour Overview

Founded in the 13th century by Saint Tekle Haymanot, Debre Libanos Monastery is one of Ethiopia’s most revered pilgrimage sites. The nearby Portuguese Bridge offers dramatic canyon views and a 60-meter waterfall, surrounded by legends of foreign influence and imperial engineering. The cliffs are home to Gelada monkeys, known for their red chest patches and complex social behavior, while birdwatchers can spot raptors such as lammergeiers and eagles.
For more cultural day trips, see our Addis Ababa Excursions.

Day 1: Addis Ababa – Debre Libanos – Addis Ababa

After breakfast, depart Addis Ababa heading north (approx. 2.5 hours, 132 km each way). Visit Debre Libanos Monastery, one of Ethiopia’s most important religious sites, featuring a museum with ancient treasures of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church.

Take a scenic walk to the Portuguese Bridge, offering stunning views over the canyon. Historians debate its origin — some attribute it to the 16th-century Portuguese presence, others to Emperor Menelik’s uncle in the 19th century.

After crossing the bridge, enjoy views of a 60-meter waterfall and spot endemic Gelada monkeys and birds of prey. Return to Addis Ababa in the late afternoon.

Debre Libanos Excursion — monastery, canyon views, and Gelada monkeys.

Overnight: Not included (Day Tour)

Price & Inclusions

• Price: From $180 per person (USD)
• Included: Private transport in 4×4 vehicle, professional English-speaking guide, entrance fees, bottled water, airport transfers
• Not Included: Accommodation, meals not listed, personal expenses

Getting There

This tour starts and ends in Addis Ababa. Airport transfers are included. Additional accommodation before or after the tour can be arranged on request.

Explanatory Paragraphs

Debre Libanos Monastery: A Spiritual Landmark

Debre Libanos, founded in the 13th century, remains a major center of Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity. Pilgrims visit year-round to honor Saint Tekle Haymanot. Learn more on
UNESCO’s Ethiopian heritage overview.
For more heritage tours, see our Cultural Tours in Ethiopia.

Portuguese Bridge & Canyon Views

The Portuguese Bridge is surrounded by legends of foreign influence and imperial engineering. Whether built in the 16th or 19th century, it offers breathtaking views of the canyon and waterfall. For more Ethiopian landscapes, see our Nature Tours in Ethiopia.
Read more about Ethiopia’s landscapes on Lonely Planet Ethiopia.

Gelada Monkeys & Birdlife

The cliffs around Debre Libanos are home to Gelada monkeys, endemic to Ethiopia. Their unique red chest patch has earned them the nickname “bleeding-heart baboons.” Birdwatchers can spot lammergeiers and eagles soaring above the gorge.
Read more about Geladas on National Geographic.
For wildlife itineraries, visit our Wildlife Tours in Ethiopia.

Day Trips from Addis Ababa

This excursion is ideal for travelers with limited time in Ethiopia. In just one day, you’ll experience history, wildlife, and landscapes. For more options, explore our Day Trips from Addis Ababa.
You can also check African Parks for more about Ethiopia’s protected areas.